This test renders a pure black screen. It is designed to expose backlight bleed, clouding, or IPS glow that typically affects LCD/LED panels.
Smartphone cameras and long exposures drastically exaggerate both backlight bleed and IPS glow due to camera sensor gain. Never judge backlight uniformity from photos. Furthermore, nearly all in-plane switching (IPS) panels have inherent optical glow when viewed off-angle; this is normal liquid crystal physics, not a manufacturing defect.
Identify Dirty Screen Effect (DSE), vignetting, and uneven backlight distribution.
Tune your monitor's black levels to ensure dark details aren't crushed.
Test mini-LED local dimming zones for haloing and blooming artifacts around high-contrast bright objects.